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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">afjournal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анализ и прогноз. Журнал ИМЭМО РАН</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
     <trans-title>Analysis &amp; Forecasting. Journal of IMEMO</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn pub-type="epub">2713-170X</issn>
   <publisher>
    <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">ИМЭМО РАН</publisher-name>
   </publisher>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20542/afij-2021-4-13-23</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
     <subject>Research Article</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="ru">Финансовые аспекты “Европейской зеленой сделки”</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
     <trans-title>Financial Aspects of the European Green Deal</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff xml:lang="ru">
     <institution>СТРЕЖНЕВА Марина Вадимовна, доктор политических наук, PhD , профессор, главный научный сотрудник отдела международно-политических проблем, руководитель группы институциональных проблем международных отношений.
Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений им. Е.М. Примакова РАН, РФ, 117997, Москва, ул. Профсоюзная, 23 ( m.strezhneva@imemo.ru ), ORCID 0000-0002-6561-4367 .</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff id="aff-1-en-1" xml:lang="en">
     <institution>Primakov National Research Institute of World Economy and International Relations, Russian Academy of Sciences (IMEMO), 23, Profsoyuznaya Str., Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <contrib-group>
    <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author-1" corresp="yes">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6561-4367</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Стрежнева</surname>
       <given-names>Марина Вадимовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Strezhneva</surname>
       <given-names>Marina</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>Биографическая справка:
Проф. Марина Стрежнева является высококвалифицированным политологом. Специализируется на изучении институтов и политической системы Европейского союза, являясь признанным экспертом по европейской интеграции. Помимо многочисленных статей, Стрежнева является также автором трех монографий. В качестве совместителя проф. Стрежнева работает в МГИМО (У) МИД России, где читает лекции, посвященные различным аспектам европейской интеграции и многоуровневого управления.

- Степень кандидата исторических наук (1981, ИМЭМО),
- Степень доктора философии по политическим наукам (1998, Манчестерский университет, Великобритания),
- Степень доктора политических наук (2001, ИМЭМО),
- Звание профессора (2012, МГИМО (У) МИД РФ).

Сфера научных интересов:
Европейская интеграция, многоуровневое управление, экономическое управление, интеграционные теории, глобальное управление, международные организации

Список публикаций

Профиль автора в Science Index
Профиль автора в Scopus</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>Key Qualifications:
Prof. Marina Strezhneva is a qualified political scientist, with a profound knowledge of the European Union political system and institutions. She is a recognized expert on European integration and post-Soviet affairs. Apart from numerous articles, she is an author of three books, one of them published in English in the USA. Prof. Strezhneva is a part-time lecturer at MGIMO, giving lecturers, both in Russian and in English, which are devoted to different aspects of European integration.
PhD in History (1981, IMEMO), PhD in Government (1998, Manchester University, UK), Doctor in Political Studies (2001, IMEMO), Professor (2012).

Subject Area:
European Integration, Multi-Level Governance, Economic Governance, Integration Theories, Global Governance, International Organizations</p>
     </bio>
     <email>m.strezhneva@imemo.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"></xref>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1-en-1"></xref>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date pub-type="epub">
    <day>28</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2021</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>13</fpage>
   <lpage>23</lpage>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© Стрежнева М.В., 2021
Статья поступила в редакцию 09.12.2021.
Статья принята редакцией 12.12.2021.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© Marina V. STREZHNEVA, 2021
Received 09.12.2021.
Accepted 12.12.2021.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2021</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Стрежнева М.В.</copyright-holder>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Strezhneva M.</copyright-holder>
   </permissions>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.afjournal.ru/2021/4/regional-integration-studies/financial-aspects-of-the-european-green-deal">https://www.afjournal.ru/2021/4/regional-integration-studies/financial-aspects-of-the-european-green-deal</self-uri>
   <abstract>
    <p>Климатическая политика Евросоюза стала главным приоритетом Европейской комиссии. Эта политика имеет как внутреннее, так и международное измерения. Под таким углом зрения в статье рассмотрены финансовые аспекты “Европейской зеленой сделки”, включающие использование инновационных инвестиционных стратегий. Продемонстрировано, какими методами Еврокомиссия мобилизует публичные и частные финансовые средства на осуществление “зеленого перехода”. Уточняется понимание “устойчивого” инвестирования, на которое опирается Брюссель в процессе выработки финансовых решений. Показано, как и почему в продвижении международного измерения “Зеленой сделки” Евросоюз использует рыночную и регуляторную мощь для внедрения углеродного налога, детали которого вызывают сомнения за рубежом, в том числе и в особенности в России.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The climate policy of the European Union became the key priority for the European Commission, headed by Ursula von der Leyen. This article analyses both its internal and external dimensions, while concentrating on the finances of the European Green Deal, the multiyear strategy for the EU socio-economic development. The methods are demonstrated which the EC employs to mobilize public and private capital for the realization of the green transit, including the financial instruments designed to assist businesses when investing in clean energy and industry. The notion of ‘sustainable’ investment is specified that Brussels is guided by when working out its financial decisions. The EU taxonomy, a green classification system that translates the EU's climate and environmental objectives into criteria for specific economic activities for investment purposes, is presented.
The research reveals how the market and regulatory powers of the EU are brought to bear in rolling out its controversial Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism. By means of this transnational taxation Brussels hopes to avoid carbon leakage: the situation that allegedly may occur if European carbon-intensive businesses were to transfer production to other jurisdictions with laxer emission constraints. Yet a lack of flexibility in applying the CBAM is causing concern in many countries of the world, including the USA, Brazil, South Africa and China. In EU-Russia relations in particular, it risks increasing political tensions and/or causing trade retaliation due to low levels of mutual trust. Russia developing energy transition plans of her own, her efforts in this respect are now visibly stimulated by the declared EU intention to externalize its regulatory practices. At the same time, Moscow perceives this externalization as an imposition which is most unwelcome and hurts Russia disproportionally. Presumably, the European Union could put more effort in negotiating and developing this latest European initiative with international partners to win new willing ears for it.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>Европейский союз</kwd>
    <kwd>“Европейская зеленая сделка”</kwd>
    <kwd>трансграничный углеродный налог</kwd>
    <kwd>инвестиционный план</kwd>
    <kwd>Фонд справедливого перехода</kwd>
    <kwd>таксономия</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>European Union</kwd>
    <kwd>European Green Deal</kwd>
    <kwd>transnational carbon tax</kwd>
    <kwd>investment plan</kwd>
    <kwd>Just Transition Fund</kwd>
    <kwd>taxonomy</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <custom-meta-group>
    <custom-meta>
     <meta-name>UDK</meta-name>
     <meta-value>339.9(4)</meta-value>
    </custom-meta>
   </custom-meta-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <back>
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  <fn-group>
   <fn fn-type="conflict">
    <p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p>
   </fn>
  </fn-group>
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</article>
