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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">afjournal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анализ и прогноз. Журнал ИМЭМО РАН</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
     <trans-title>Analysis &amp; Forecasting. Journal of IMEMO</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn pub-type="epub">2713-170X</issn>
   <publisher>
    <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">ИМЭМО РАН</publisher-name>
   </publisher>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20542/afij-2020-2-30-41</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
     <subject>Research Article</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="ru">Новые “симптомы” системного кризиса в США через призму борьбы с COVID-19</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
     <trans-title>New “Symptoms” of the Us Systemic Crisis through the Prism of the COVID-19 Respond</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff xml:lang="ru">
     <institution>БОРИСОВА Александра Романовна, кандидат политических наук, научный сотрудник Сектора внешней и внутренней политики США Центра североамериканских исследований.
Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений имени Е.М. Примакова РАН, РФ, 117997 Москва, Профсоюзная, 23 ( a-borisova@imemo.ru ), ORCID: 0000-0003-0295-1312</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <contrib-group>
    <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author-1" corresp="yes">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0295-1312</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Борисова</surname>
       <given-names>Александра Романовна</given-names>
      </name>
      <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Borisova</surname>
       <given-names>Alexandra</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>Профиль автора в Science Index

Профиль автора в Scopus</p>
     </bio>
     <email>a-borisova@imemo.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"></xref>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date pub-type="epub">
    <day>11</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2020</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>2</issue>
   <fpage>30</fpage>
   <lpage>41</lpage>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© Борисова А.Р., 2020
Статья поступила в редакцию 21.04.2020</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© Borisova A.R., 2020
Received 21.04.2020</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борисова А.Р.</copyright-holder>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borisova A.</copyright-holder>
   </permissions>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.afjournal.ru/2020/2/development-trends-and-risks/new-symptoms-of-the-us-systemic-crisis-through-the-prism-of-the-covid-19-respond">https://www.afjournal.ru/2020/2/development-trends-and-risks/new-symptoms-of-the-us-systemic-crisis-through-the-prism-of-the-covid-19-respond</self-uri>
   <abstract>
    <p>В статье рассматриваются текущая политико-экономическая ситуация и меры противодействия коронавирусной инфекции в Соединенных Штатах. На примере анализа процесса принятия решения по Закону о чрезвычайной помощи и обеспечению экономической безопасности в борьбе с коронавирусной эпидемией ( CARES Act ), самого недемократического голосования в новейшей истории США, автор прогнозирует возможность политико-правовых, социальных, экономических и системных сдвигов в стране в краткосрочной и среднесрочной перспективе.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Throughout the entire period of D. J. Trump's presidency, the United States has been experiencing an unfolding systemic crisis at all levels of its political process organization. It includes a conflict between the government and American society, between US business and political elites, between the President and the legislature, between Democratic and Republican parties, and even among citizens supporting two diametrically opposed “Americas”.
A new round of the systemic crisis marked the beginning of 2020. The crisis expressed in an unexpected combination of oil prices reduction - a blow to shale companies, due to the withdrawal of Saudi Arabia and Russia from the ‘OPEC +’ agreement and the outbreak of coronavirus infection (COVID-19), which paralyzed the world economy, but more importantly, raised theoretical existential questions that seemed to have been resolved long ago.
What is the role of the State and social contract in the modern world? To what extent should it interfere in the life of citizens? What political system is most effective in its response to a crisis? Where the jurisdiction of the federal government ends and the authority of regional powers begins? Will there be a return to socialism within the framework of a Western democratic system and liberal values, or the authoritarian model will take its place as the most effective in solving the crisis, and also as a way to effectively manage society in peacetime. And most importantly, whether civilian support for this trend is a temporary phenomenon related to the shock and confusion that usually accompany a crisis, or is it a natural “rollback” after a long-term globalization and liberalization trend of the last thirty years?
The article explores current situation with coronavirus respond in the United States, trying to predict its social, political and economic aftermaths. The author shows how rapidly the political life is changing on the Capitol Hill, using as an example a complicated decision-making process about CARES Act – the most undemocratic in the US modern history.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>США</kwd>
    <kwd>коронавирус</kwd>
    <kwd>COVID-19</kwd>
    <kwd>CARES Act</kwd>
    <kwd>системный кризис</kwd>
    <kwd>процесс принятия политических решений</kwd>
    <kwd>Д. Трамп</kwd>
    <kwd>федерализм</kwd>
    <kwd>прогнозные исследования</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>USA</kwd>
    <kwd>coronavirus</kwd>
    <kwd>COVID-19</kwd>
    <kwd>CARES Act</kwd>
    <kwd>systemic crisis</kwd>
    <kwd>political decision-making process</kwd>
    <kwd>D. Trump</kwd>
    <kwd>federalism</kwd>
    <kwd>forecasting studies</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <custom-meta-group>
    <custom-meta>
     <meta-name>UDK</meta-name>
     <meta-value>323.2+338(73)</meta-value>
    </custom-meta>
   </custom-meta-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <back>
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  <fn-group>
   <fn fn-type="conflict">
    <p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p>
   </fn>
  </fn-group>
 </back>
</article>
