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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">afjournal</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Анализ и прогноз. Журнал ИМЭМО РАН</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
     <trans-title>Analysis &amp; Forecasting. Journal of IMEMO</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn pub-type="epub">2713-170X</issn>
   <publisher>
    <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">ИМЭМО РАН</publisher-name>
   </publisher>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.20542/afij-2019-3-51-58</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
     <subject>Research Article</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="ru">Развитие экосистемы криптоактивов: новые тенденции</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="en">
     <trans-title>Development of Cryptoassets Ecosystem: New Trends</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff xml:lang="ru">
     <institution>МАСЛЕННИКОВ Александр Оскарович, научный сотрудник Центра энергетических исследований.
Национальный исследовательский институт мировой экономики и международных отношений им. Е.М. Примакова РАН, РФ, 117997 Москва, Профсоюзная, 23 ( maslennikov @ imemo . ru ).

Статья подготовлена в рамках НИР “Формирование полицентричного миропорядка: риски и возможности для России” программы Российской академии наук КП19-268 “Большие вызовы и научные основы прогнозирования и стратегического планирования”.</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <contrib-group>
    <contrib contrib-type="author" id="author-1" corresp="yes">
     <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5377-4702</contrib-id>
     <name-alternatives>
      <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Масленников</surname>
       <given-names>Александр Оскарович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Maslennikov</surname>
       <given-names>Alexander</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>Специалист в области мирового рынка нефти и региональных рынков газа, рынка производных финансовых инструментов на нефть и газ, моделирования мирового экономического роста и энергетических балансов.
Награжден медалью Российской академии наук с премией для молодых ученых по итогам конкурса 2014 года за монографию « США: проблемы интеграции рынков природного газа и электроэнергии ».

Профиль автора в Science Index
Профиль автора в Google Scholar</p>
     </bio>
     <email>maslennikov@imemo.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"></xref>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <pub-date pub-type="epub">
    <day>12</day>
    <month>10</month>
    <year>2019</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>51</fpage>
   <lpage>58</lpage>
   <permissions>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2019 г. А. Масленников
Статья поступила в редакцию 02.12.2019.</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2019 Alexander O. MASLENNIKOV
Received 02.12.2019</copyright-statement>
    <copyright-year>2019</copyright-year>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Масленников А.О.</copyright-holder>
    <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maslennikov A.</copyright-holder>
   </permissions>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://www.afjournal.ru/2019/3/global-finance/development-of-cryptoassets-ecosystem-new-trends">https://www.afjournal.ru/2019/3/global-finance/development-of-cryptoassets-ecosystem-new-trends</self-uri>
   <abstract>
    <p>Происходит быстрый рост глобальной экосистемы криптоактивов, общее число которых уже превысило 2 тыс. шт. Около двух третей совокупной рыночной капитализации криптоэкокомплекса приходится на биткойны, хотя с середины 2018 г. увеличивается доля других цифровых инструментов. Качественный скачок в развитии рынка криптоактивов может произойти с приходом в него крупных институциональных инвесторов. Этому будет способствовать постепенное расширение перечня доступных им инструментов, развитие рынка кастодиальных услуг для криптоактивов, а также совершенствование механизма регулирования операций с ними в США.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>The number of actively traded cryptoassets reached 2348 in October 2019, though the largest cryptocurrency bitcoin still remains at the core of the crypto ecosystem as it accounts for about two-thirds of the ecosystem’s total market capitalization. The article shows that despite persistently high level of cryptocomplex concentration the role of crypto assets other than bitcoin has been increasing since mid-2018 at least in three aspects. First, tether overtook bitcoin in trading volume. Second, ethereum caught up with bitcoin as a price leader for other cryptocurrencies. During Jul. 2018 – Oct. 2019 ethereum was the most correlated large cryptocurrency in terms of daily returns for 37% of actively traded cryptocurrencies, which is close to that of bitcoin (35%). That is a sharp contrast to the results for the period Jan. 2017 – Jun. 2018, when bitcoin was the price leader for more than 70% of actively traded cryptocurrencies. Third, the gap between the level of market risk of non-bitcoin cryptocurrencies and that of bitcoin itself is narrowing although the former still remains to be more risky than bitcoin. It is also shown that bitcoin and other major cryptoassets alike have become less risky during the last 1.5 years in terms of volatility of their daily returns. The potential inflow of funds into crypto complex from institutional investors, which currently prefer to stay away of cryptoassets, could accelerate the development of the crypto ecosystem. The author argues that recent trends in expanding the list of crypto instruments available to institutional investors, development of custodial services for cryptoassets and crypto market regulation in the United States could increase the attractiveness of cryptoassets for institutional investors, provided that large enough number of companies in different economic sectors chose to include cryptoassets into their business models.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>экосистема криптоактивов</kwd>
    <kwd>криптовалюта</kwd>
    <kwd>биткойн</kwd>
    <kwd>эфириум</kwd>
    <kwd>институциональные инвесторы</kwd>
    <kwd>рыночные риски</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>cryptoassets ecosystem</kwd>
    <kwd>cryptocurrency</kwd>
    <kwd>bitcoin</kwd>
    <kwd>institutional investments</kwd>
    <kwd>market risks</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
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    <custom-meta>
     <meta-name>UDK</meta-name>
     <meta-value>336+339+341.1+430</meta-value>
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 </front>
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  <fn-group>
   <fn fn-type="conflict">
    <p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p>
   </fn>
  </fn-group>
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</article>
